中考英语必背知识点归纳总结免费

中考英语必背知识点归纳总结免费可打印

英语是中考的重点考查科目,那么中考英语都有哪些知识点呢?一起来看看吧。以下是小编准备的一些中考英语必背知识点归纳总结免费，仅供参考。

中考英语重点知识点总结

一.从句

在复习从句时，特别要理清时态在从句中的用法，如状语从句(这里主要谈时间状语从句和条件状语从句)时态的用法是，当主句是一般现在时、一般将来时、祈使句时，从句要用现在时。当主句是过去时时，从句则要用过去时态。如：

I won't take part in the party if I'm not invited.

When the weather is fine,many families go out for a walk.

All the students went out when the bell rang.

而since引导的从句比较特殊，它的主句一般用现在完成时或一般现在时，从句则用一般过去时。如：

It is 3 years since I came to the company.

I have known him since I came to middle school.

宾语从句时态的用法则是当主句是一般现在时时，从句的时态可根据从句的时间状语来选择任意时态。当主句是过去时时，从句则只能用过去时态的某一种(客观真理等则只能用一般现在时)。如：

I can't remember if I have seen him before.

二.形容词的用法

(1) 形容词在句中作定语, 表语, 宾语补足语。 例如：

Our country is a beautiful country. (作定语)

The fish went bad. (作表语)

We keep our classroom clean and tidy. (作宾语补足语)

(2) 形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时,形容词放在名词后面。

I have something important to tell you.

Is there anything interesting in the film.

(3) 用 and 或 or 连接起来的两个形容词作定语时一般把它们放在被修饰的名词后面。起进一步解释的作用。

Everybody, man and woman, old and young, should attend the meeting.

You can take any box away, big or small.

(4) the+形容词表示一类人或物

The rich should help the poor.

三.副词的用法

1.时间副词

时间副词通常用来表示动作的时间。常见的时间副词有：now today, tomorrow, yesterday, before,late, early, never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always等。例如：

He often comes to school late.

He is never been to Beijing.

2.地点副词

地点副词通常用来表示动作发生的地点。常见的地点副词有：here, there, inside, outside, home,upstairs, downstairs, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere, somewhere, down, up, off, on, in,out等。例如：

I met an old friend of mine on my way home.

Put down your name here.

3.方式副词

方式副词一般都是回答“怎样的?”这类问题的，其中绝大部分都是由一个形容词加词尾-ly构成的,有少数方式副词不带词尾-ly, 它们与形容词同形。常见的方式副词有：anxiously, badly, bravely,calmly, carefully, proudly, rapidly, suddenly, successfully, angrily, happily, slowly,

warmly, well, fast, slow, quick, hard, alone, high, straight, wide等。例如：

The old man walked home slowly.

Please listen to the teacher carefully.

四.语法一致的原则

1.以单数名词或代词，动词不定式短语作主语时，谓语动词要用单数;主语为复数时，谓语用复数，例如：

He goes to school early every morning.

The children are playing outside.

To work hard is necessary for a student.

2.由and或both……and连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语动词用复数。例如：

Both he and I are right.

Mr Black and Mrs Black have a son called Tom.

但并列主语如果指的是同一人，同一事物或同一概念，谓语动词用单数。例如：

His teacher and friend is a beautiful girl.

The poet and writer has come.

3.由and连接的并列单数主语之前如果分别由each, every修饰时，其谓语动词要用单数形式。例如：

In our country every boy and every girl has the right to receive education.

Each man and each woman is asked to help.

4.主语是单数时，尽管后面跟有 but ,except, besides, with 等介词短语，谓语动词仍用单数。例

如：

The teacher with his students is going to visit the museum.

Nobody but two boys was late for class.

五.短语动词的分类

1.动词+介词常见的有look for, look after, ask for, laugh at, hear of 等。这类短语动词的宾语只能放在介词后。如：

Don’t laugh at others.

Tom asked his parents for a bike.

2.动词+副词

常见的有give up, pick up, think over, find out, hand in,等。这类短语动词的宾语如果是名词，既可放在副词前边，又可放在副词后边;宾语如果是人称代词或反身代词，则要放在副词前边。如：

You’ll hand in your homework tomorrow.

Please don’t forget to hand it in.

3.动词+副词+介词

常见的有 go on with, catch up with等。这类短语动词的宾语只能放在介词后边。如：

Go on and I’ll catch up with you in five minutes.

After a short rest, he went on with his research work.

4.动词+名词+介词

常见的有take care of, make use of, pay attention to, make fun of 等。这类短语动词的宾语只能放在介词后边。如：

You should pay attention to your handwriting.

中考英语必背重点词汇短语

1 see、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump

2(比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样

3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)

4 agree with sb 赞成某人

5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样

6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界

7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去

the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树

8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样

9 as you can see 你是知道的

10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book

11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么

12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事

13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen

14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始

15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day

16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候

17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test

18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时

19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing

20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing

中考英语答题技巧

听力答题技巧：

1、勾划题重点，关键词，特别是一般疑问句的答语。

2、做好笔记，学会记下数字，比如时间，数字，年份等，因为很多时候关于数字需要进行计算，而不是简单的答案。

3、听短文时，特别注意题目的关键词，以及选项的关键词，带着问题有目的地听短文，没听到的及时看下一题，等下一遍的时候再做之前没做的。

完形填空解题技巧：

1、第一遍要通读全文，掌握大意，不用急着做题。

2、抓住结构、语意及逻辑三条线索，推断和预测选项。利用上下文的提示，用学过的`知识和已有的生活经验，扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。必须从空缺句的内部结构入手，从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化等角度考虑，务必使所填的单词准确无误。

3、要特别注意语法，如单词的各种形式的变化，种类句型的结构等。

4、选项填完后，通读全文，仔细检查。验证答案，修正错误，着重注意这几点：

(1)文章是否顺畅;

(2)所填单词是否是最适合的单词;

(3)所填单词搭配是否有误。

英语作文写作技巧：

1、认真审题：弄清楚该题目究竟要表达什么，吃透要求，选好人称、有提示词，不要漏掉提示词语。

2、语言地道：尽量使用你初中读本中学过的句子、常用的短语、习惯用法。表达要正确。

3、不要跑题：理解脉络，抓住重点。

4、仔细检查：注意时态、语态、人称是否上下文一致，单词是否有单复数的错误，拼写的错误，字数是否达到要求等。