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托福写作:超实用托福写作常用替换词

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托福写作:超实用托福写作常用替换词

能,会,可以:can, (would) be able to, have thechance/opportunity to do.., get to do

应该:should, be supposed to, shall, have to, must,be required to, it is necessary for sb to

上升,增加:(vi.)increase, go up, rise, (vt.) increase,raise (n.) growth, rise, increase.

下降,减少/小:(vt.) decrease, reduce, lower (vi.) decrease,fall, drop, go/come down, decline. (n.) fall, decrease, decline, drop

变:change, alter, become(different/big/small/..), get, grow

知道,了解,意识到:know, be aware/concious of, realize, getinformation about

证实,表明:show, suggest, indicate, make it clear that

很大程度上,基本上:greatly, considerably, enormously,significantly, basically

托福写作高分满分范文点评和思路解析:新大学的建立

托福写作难点话题一览

Compare the advantages and disadvantages of establishing a new university in your community.

The government has announced that it plans to build a new university. Some people think that your community would be a good place to locate the university. Compare the advantages and disadvantages of establishing a new university in your community. Use specific details in your discussion.

写作思路展开结构分析

这道题目问的是建立大学的优缺点,需要注意的是题目中的your community,也就是需要结合在自己社区建立大学这一点来展开。好处可以说提升社区周边地区的教育水平,吸引更多接受高等教育人才等等。坏处可以说人变多环境会变得吵闹,大量人口的到来会带来各种交通方面的不便等等。

本话题高分范文赏析

The building of a new university is exciting in any city. Picking the right community is very important, and there are a number of things to consider when making such a decision. I currently live in the Dongzhimen area of Beijing, so I will be discussing the advantages and disadvantages of building a university in this community. There are many advantages of building a university in the Dongzhimen (DZM) area. First, DZM is located in the center of the Beijing metropolis. Students will have no trouble finding anything they need to further their studies, for example, food, stationary supplies, and other basic daily necessities. This is very important, because any time one spends hunting for needed items or traveling to get them is time spent away from study. Second, there are also a number of excellent restaurants in the area, offering good, hearty meals for a nominal price. As many students do not have the time to make their own meals, this is an excellent reason to build a university in this area. There are also negative points of building a university in the DZM area. First, it is important to note that the infamous Sanlitun "Bar Street" is within walking distance from DZM. While one would like to believe that students would be able to resist the urge of going to the bars every night, it could be a draw for some. This would, of course, lower grade point averages and be a major hindrance. Second, the housing situation in this area is more expensive than many other communities in the city. As many students are living on limited budgets, it might be difficult to find adequate housing. Finally, the last drawback of building a university in the DZM area is the traffic. As the community is right downtown, there is a constant flow of cars and trucks. With all of the street noise, the students could be distracted from their studies. Overall, I think that DZM would not be a good choice for a university. There are too many distractions close by. While it is an excellent area to live in, there are too many negatives of having the university in this area.

托福语法写作中said的多重使用

Ways of Presenting Ideas and Arguments

引入类型

Types of writing

适用表述

Ways you might present this in your essay

1

当作者对自己所陈述的内容非常肯定,坚定不移时

When the writer is very committed, even passionate, about the ideas he/she writes

X asserts that…

X strongly argues that…

X firmly believes that…

X is committed to the idea that…

2

当作者引述极为具体细致的论据来论证其观点时

When the writer presents detailed evidence in support of his/her ideas

The work of X shows that…

X concludes that…

X found that…

X discovered that…

X learned that…

3

当作者本身对其所引述或陈述的观点持谨慎保留的态度时

When the writer is quite cautious and restrained about the ideas he/she puts forward

Research by X indicates that…

X suggests that…

4

当作者仅凭个人经验表达观点时

When the writer puts forward ideas based on their personal experiences only

The work of X indicates that…

X believes that…

X feels that…

5

当作者引述在读者看来值得质疑的观点时

When the writer puts forward ideas you are rather suspicious or skeptical about

X claims that…

X believes that…

According to X…

6

当作者非常直率地陈述观点,并辅以相当显而易见且理由充分的论据支持时

When the writer appears to report something in a straight-forward way, backed up with apparently good reasons for the ideas presented

X states that…

X reports that…

X notes that…

X found that…

X observes that…

X concludes that…

As X points out, …

X has drawn attention to the fact that…

X argues that…



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