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托福听力为什么会出现漏听错听现象?这5个主要原因请了解
托福听力漏听错听原因分析:单词没见过
如果单词根本不认识的话,找再多借口也没用。 只有平时多花精力、花时间去积累,才能在关键时候看到它的价值。学习英语就像盖楼房一样,如果根基不牢,建的再高也是空中楼阁,经不起考验。
单词作为英语语言能力的基础,一定要扎实。
这里要提到的是,听力中对词汇的拼写要求不高,我们可以不知道单词的写法,但一定要清楚它们的读音,还有在各个语境下不同的含义,保证自己能够听到读音就反应出它准确的含义。唯有反应速度够快才能在听力考试中快速把握句子的意群。
托福听力漏听错听原因分析:单词能看懂
单词能看懂,但是听不懂。这就说明我们已经反复背过这个单词,但是一直没有听别人用过,所以当考试遇到这些词的时候,往往一下子反应不过来,甚至都没听出来这就是我们平时经常背的那个词。
这个时候,你需要对单词的读音进行精准记忆和联系,要做到“口耳并用”—跟读是一种很好地练习方法。
只有保证自己的发音正确,才能保证考试的时候能快速辨别。
托福听力漏听错听原因分析:连音不敏感
词和词之间的连音不敏感。如果是词与词之间的连音不敏感,说明同学们的口语需要下更多的功夫。其实英语的四个语言技巧(the four language skills)听说读写是密不可分的,其中一项能力的提高也能给其他三项带来加成;
同样的,其中一个短板,也会制约其他三项的提高。
口语和听力的关系更是密切,当你能够标准地、流畅地用地道的口语表达自己的观点,也自然能听明白考题中的对话。
所以,我们可以花时间练习口语,通过不断加强口语的连音、吞音、失去爆破等语音现象,去锻炼我们的耳朵,这样我们在听到这样的语言现象时才能保持连贯的思路。
托福听力漏听错听原因分析:语速太快
语速太快,反应不过来。如果觉得语速太快适应不了的话,一开始可以用较慢的语速,比如0.75倍速,等到完全适应这个语速后再逐渐加快;接着可以尝试Scientific American 60-Second Science(简称SSS);最后挑战1.5倍速的听力。
在自己的听力的comfort zone被扩大后,回头用正常语速做题,你会发现自己已经在不知不觉间变得游刃有余。
托福听力漏听错听原因分析:英语语感不佳
如果整体来说自己没有良好的英语语感,可以采取多暴露、多接触的策略,就好像我们学习母语的时候也是通过不断接触、不断应对各样状况一样,语感可以通过大量的language input培养。
同学们平时可以多听官方的音频,如果有机会接触老外的话可以多和他们聊聊天,一方面可以锻炼自己的听力和口语,另一方面建立自己的自信心。如果想轻松一些,通过看美剧提高自己的听力也未尝不可,只是建议同学们首先找不带有字幕的片源去练习,比如先听无字幕版本的内容,然后再看有字幕版本的去对照自己有哪些漏听,那些错听。
托福备考之独立写作满分范文
task:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Universities should give the same amount of money to their students’ sports activities as they give to their libraries. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
托福备考之独立写作满分范文:
Money for Sports Activities A student’s education does not only consist of learning academic subjects. It is also important for students to develop other skills, such as teamwork, and healthy habits that will last them a lifetime. One way to do this is to encourage more participation in sports activities. Although it is important to provide adequate funding for academic services such as the school library, I believe it is important to fund sports activities equally.
A student’s primary education goal is to pursue knowledge. Therefore, the school library is very important. However, the resources that a library buys are long-lasting. In addition, students now have resources other than the school library to support their studies. For example, many have their own computers and access to the Internet. Sports activities, on the other hand, require some investment every year. Equipment wears out and needs to be replaced more often than library resources. Furthermore, a school that provides good athletic equipment for its students will find that they are more willing to participate in physical activities. Since these activities are also an important part of their education, the importance of good equipment cannot be ignored.
Ideally, a school should provide its students with a well- balanced education that helps them develop all of their skills. For this reason, it is important that schools do not ignore sports activities. Setting aside more money for these activities will help schools to develop better physical education programs and encourage more students to participate in them.
托福备考之独立写作满分范文
task:A company has announced that it wishes to build a large factory near your community. discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this new influence on your community. do you support or oppose the factory? explain your position.
托福备考之独立写作满分范文:
A factory near the neighborhood
Having a factory nearswheresone lives brings with it both advantages and disadvantages. an obvious advantage is an increase in the number of available jobs, and many people in the community might find employment in the new factory. the factory would bring money into the community in other ways as well. it would have to pay some taxes to the local government, and workers might go shopping or eat at a restaurant in the area before or after their shifts.
However, the factory would bring some disadvantages, too. depending on what kind of factory it is, it might pollute the environment and bring down property values. it would be sure to increase traffic in the area, causing congestion and making it unsafe for children to play outside. finally, the neighborhood would become a noisy, busy place. for all of these reasons, i would be opposed to the construction of a new factory near my community. while the employment opportunities would help the community, i believe it would be better for residents to commute to work and preserve the peace of our neighborhood.
托福备考之独立写作满分范文
task:If you could change one important thing about your hometown, what would you change? use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.
托福备考之独立写作满分范文:
My hometown is a large city with a dense population. because it is crowded with people and their vehicles, the environment is not as clean as i would like it to be. too many cars and buses pollute the air and people also create a lot of garbage that is not always disposed of properly. if i could change just one thing about my hometown, it would be the environment. i would make it a cleaner and less polluted place to live.
I believe that such a change is important because a person’s living environment can greatly affect both his physical and mental health. bad air quality can contribute to many health problems such as asthma, and improperly discarded garbage can spread bacteria that are dangerous to health. in addition, the environment can greatly affect the way a person feels. when in clean, attractive surroundings we always feel more optimistic. for these reasons, i think the people of my hometown should work together to make it a cleaner place to live.
Insgroupsto accomplish this goal we have to not only enact laws to limit pollution, but also take personal responsibility for our own actions. only when people realize the effect that the environment has on their well-being will they take such proposals seriously. therefore, we must first inform people of the dangers of a poor environment. then i believe we can all live happier, healthier lives.
托福听力为什么会出现漏听错听现象
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