英语(English)是印欧语系-日耳曼语族下的语言,由26个字母组成,英文字母渊源于拉丁字母,拉丁字母渊源于希腊字母,一起看看初一英语预科教案!欢迎查阅!
初一英语预科教案1
教学目标:
1、语言目标(Language skills)
巩固和强化上节课的知识: can I have ? Yes, you can./ No, you can't.
能在图片的提示下听懂、认读、说出新单词:computer game、jipsaw puzzel、careful、fix,并懂得其意。
学会表达某人拥有某物的功能句型“I’ve got 。 He’s got。 She’s got。 It’s got。”来进行交流。
2、 技能目标(Objectives of skills)
学会运用have got 表述拥有某物
3、情感目标(Objectives of emotion and attitude)
让学生通过自由对话交流自己拥有的东西,达到让其开口说英语的目的,从而激发他们学习英语的兴趣及运用英语交流的热情。
重点难点:
能正确拼读新单词:computer game、jipsaw puzzel、careful、fix; 理解本课句型:I have got。 并能够运用此句型和别人交流自己拥有的东西。
教学过程:
Step1、Warming up:
Greeting. T: Hello, boys and girls!
S: Hello, teacher!
T: How are you, today?
S: Fine, thank you.
T:What’s the weather like today?
S:It’s sunny day.
设计意图:以简单轻松的问候进入一个比较愉悦的课堂教学。
Step 2、Lead-in:
老师指自己的物品,如课本、衣服等问。
T:what’s this ? S:This is a book;This is a coat.
T:This is my book. I’ve got a book. This is my coat. I’ve got a coat. (板书并做动作让学生理解意思I’ve got )
让学生运用
I’ve got——像老师一样描述自己拥有的东西。
T:Now,I want you do the action like me.
设计意图:通过老师演示,学生模仿操练,从而让学生更深刻的理解句型的意思,以此达到巩固句型的目的。
Step 3、Presentation:
1、(PPT出示课文图)T:Now Daming and Sam are playing together, 想不想知道:What have they got? What does Daming got? What does Sam got? (放第一遍录音)
S:Sam says: I’ve got a kite. Daming says: I’ve got a computer game.
2、老师拿出一个游戏机:I’ve got a computer game。
T:Computer game,computer game.I have got a camputer game. Ss:Computer game,computer game.I have got a camputer game.
(出示单词卡片,让学生跟读:computer, 分三个音节教发音,再连到一起。并由此而让学生练习拼读。接着指导学生拼读game,让学习学会主动学习。)
3、T:Do you want to play with my computer game? If you want, you can say: Can I play with your computer game? (之后,让学生运用此句型在小组里交流,以让学生能更深刻理解computer game 的意思。)
4、T:Daming has got a computer game. Can Sam play with his computer game? Sam has got a kite. Can Daming play with his kite? What happens to the kite?
(PPT出示问题:What does the kite look like at the end? 最后,风筝看起来像什么?播放第二遍录音,引导学生回答出:jigsaw puzzle接着教师出示单词卡片并教授。)
5、T:当Daming 弄坏Sam的风筝时,Sam说的是:Don’t worry!
Let’s fix it.(同时出示单词卡片,fix fix Let’s fix it. 老师用动作去帮助学生理解fix 的意思)
T:可见,Sam是一名非常有宽容心的孩子。如果你是Sam,What would you say? Who want to try?让学生模仿说出,并从中受到教育。
6、老师播放第三遍录音,请学生跟读模仿。听到“I’ve got”句子时,要站起大
声朗读出来。并指导careful发音及释义。
设计意图:通过提出问题,然后引导学生带者问题去寻找答案,从而引出课文单词,此采用的任务型教学激发他们学习的兴趣。
Step 4、Practice:
1、分角色朗读。(个人,小组)
2、课后练习题。
3、游戏:看谁说得多。让每组在food,toys,animals,clothes中选择一类词,请学生先准备,然后在所给单词范围内全组尽量多的用I’ve got
说句子,限定时间内说出句子最多的为胜。
设计意图:通过朗读文本和做游戏,让学生在巩固环节中体验句子的作用,激发学生的兴趣。
初一英语预科教案2
Unit 1 Playing Sports
Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball?
Section A
The main activities are 1a and 2. 本课重点活动是1a和2。
Ⅰ.Teaching aims and demands教学目标
1. Learn some new words and phrases:
almost, against, term, cheer, cheer … on, team, win, row, quite, bit, quite a bit / a lot, join, club, skate, volleyball, tennis, table tennis
2. Learn some useful sentences:
(1)I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.
(2)Would you like to come and cheer us on?
3. Learn the future tense with be going to:
(1)We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.
(2)Are you going to join the school rowing club?
4. Talk about preferences:
—Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing?
—I prefer rowing.
5. Talk about sports and games.
Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具
图片/海报/教学挂图/录音机/小黑板
Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案
Step 1 Review 第一步 复习(时间:7分钟)
复习学过的运动项目名称,引出生词。
1. (展示一些有关运动的图片,并通过师生对话,引出新的运动项目名称。)
T:Welcome back to school, boys and girls. The new term begins. This is our first English lesson this term. Did you enjoy yourselves during your summer holidays? What did you do during your holidays? Did you do sports during your summer holidays?
Ss:…
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
term
T: We all know doing sports is good for our health. Now let’s review some sports and learn some new ones.
(展示学生在打篮球的图片。)
T:Look at the picture. Do you know what they are doing? S1, please.
S1:They are playing basketball.
T:Do you like playing basketball?
S1:Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
T:How many players are there in the basketball team?
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
team
S1:There are five players.
(展示学生在打排球的图片。)
T:What are they doing? S2, do you know?
S2: They are playing volleyball. (教师帮助该生回答。)
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
volleyball
(用同样的方式引出生词cycle, row, skate, tennis, table tennis, ski。)
(板书,并让学生跟读,要求学生理解cycle, ski;掌握row, skate, tennis, table tennis。)
cycle, row, skate, tennis, table tennis, ski
2. (用黑板上有关运动的生词操练,导出prefer的用法。)
T:Which sport do you like better, cycling or rowing?
S3: Rowing.
T:Good! The phrase “like … better” means “prefer”.
(板书并要求学生理解。)
初一英语预科教案3
教学目标:
1、知识目标:单词:subway take the subway train ride a bike walk 等。
2、语言目标:how引导的特殊问句;肯定句与否定句。听:能听懂谈话出行的方式。说:能表达自己想到达目的的出行方式。读:能正确朗读本单元的对话和句型。写:能写本单元的单词和句型。
3、学习策略:注意通过语言语调的表达来推测词义,也可借手势动作和表情来完成。(主动参与学习,善于和他人合作交流)。
4、情感目标:学会在交流活动中尊重和理解别人,学会交换不同的看法,了解他人的生活习惯,增进情谊。
5、德育目标:在歌曲和游戏中习他人积极、乐观、努力进取的团队合作精神。
6、多元智能:人际交往逻辑表达个性呈现
7、文化意识:了解英、美国家中小学生上学的方式,培养世界意识。了解中西文化的差异。
三、教学重点、难点:
1. how /how far /howlong 引导的特殊疑问句.
2. 乘坐交通工具的表示方法.
3. It takes /willtake/took sb. some time to do sth.
四、课前准备:
cards and atape-recorder .
五、教学运用:情景交际法、游戏法等。
六、教学手段:多媒体演示、flash动画、ppt演示、歌曲游戏及肢体语言的应用。
七、教学过程:
Step 1.Warming up.
Greatthe class as usual.
Talkabout the weather .
T:How’s the weather today?
T:How was the weatherlike yesterday? ……
pointstudent A say
“ Hello! Listen to me ok ?.I willsing a song to you .But you must …”.(用手指作安静动作)
Listening to a song
歌曲欣赏,创造轻松愉快的学习气氛, 激发学生的好奇心,为学习新课打下伏笔。
Step 2 、Games
用肢体语言表达让学生猜测意思,完成交通工具词汇的预知。
Step 3、Play
多媒体技术呈现以上预知的词汇导入新句型how do you get to ….?的学习。
Askstudents to try to read these words:bike train subway car boat .and correct the wrong pronunciation of these words.Then do a words game .(比记忆力)。
Step 4、Listening.
过渡到Section A 1a 1b的学习,并逐步完成课文1b的填空。
Usingthe picture on the screen. Ask students some questions about the picture.
T: What can you see in the picture?
T: How many people are there in the picture?
T: What are they doing?
Afterthis, play the recording for two times, ask students to finish Activity 1b andwrite down the phrases of the transports.
takesthe train, takes the subway, takes the bus
Thenask students to repeat the conversation and check the answers together.
Theteacher give the correct answers on the screen.
(通过听说使学生领悟如何表达使用交通工具)。
Step 5、Structures(操练词汇及句型)
a、Show the pictures tostudents and read these phrases , ask students to repeat.
b、show the pictures tothem and ask them to say each phrase one by one.
c、Then show thepictures to students and ask students to answer the question “How do you go to school?” one by one.
d、Then do anotherexercise.
Thefirst student say “I go to school by ……or I take……to school.”.
Thenthe second student say “He/She goes to school by……or He/She takes……to school.”
(完成第三人称的转换,目的是从“句子接龙”中让学生达到听与说的结合。)
Step 6、Pairwork
Asktwo students to read the dialogue about 1a.
Thenask students to work in pairs. Ask and answer how students get to school in thepicture.
Asthey work, move around the room, offering language or pronunciation support asneeded.
Finallyask some pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.
(通过情景对话让学生更好的掌握所学的句型。)
Step 7:Exercises
1.( ) do you get to school?
Itake the bus.
A.Why B. How C. When D. Where
2.How ( ) Dave ( ) to school yester day?
A.does; get B. did; got C. does; got D. did; get
3.She goes to the library ( ).
A.walk B. on foot C. by foot D. in foot
4.How ( ) Tom and Marry ( ) home?
A.do; get to B. does; get to C. do; get D. does; get
(通过练习巩固所学内容,特别是练习3强调了步行用“on foot”练习4强调了地点副词“home”前不用介词“to”)
Step 8 :Homework:
Writedown your own conversations in pairwork.
Interviewten students how they get to someplace, make a list.
八、板书设计:
Unit4How do you go to school?
Howdo you go to school?
takesthe train takes the bus
takesthe subway walk
I go to school by…….
初一英语预科教案4
教学目标(Teaching Aims)
通过本课教学,使学生初步学会说:什么东西或什么人在什么地方,即人或物所在的位置。并要求学生尽可能在交际场合使用。本课只教学生静态位置的表达。(动态位置以后再学)要学习be动词,介词in, on, near, behind, under以及定冠词the和不定冠词a/an的用法。
词汇学习: 掌握: of, classroom, answer, blackboard, some, schoolbag, flower, find, window
理解: broom, raincoat, cap, Hong Kong, Macao, SAR
语音: /i:/ e /e/ e /k/ k /^ / g /s/ s /z/ s
教学建议
本课主要学会表达大范围 (Where is Beijing?) 和小范围 (Where is my desk?) 的空间关系。小范围的空间关系,可利用教室里的物品练习句型。老师可不断的变换物品的位置让学生熟悉前面提到的几个介词。
大范围的空间关系,老师可利用地图让学生确认我国主要城市的位置。老师同时要以特殊的表达导入介词“特指the”与“泛指a/an”用法。
以上表达应会听、说、(包括会问回答)读,语调语、音基本正确。
辅音音标的发音不必一步到位。如; /s/, /z/
教学重难点分析
1.句型
a.主谓一致,即be动词的单复数。
Where is/ Where’s …?
It is/ It’s on/ in/behind/near/under the…
Where are/ Where’re …?
They are/ They’re on/ in/behind/near/under the…
注意语序:
特殊疑问句: 疑问词 + 是动词 + 主语 + 问号
b. 介词in, on, near, behind, under的用法; 可组成介词短语。
介词 + 定冠词 + 名词
如:in the morning, at night, in the desk, on the table, near the door等。
2. 日常交际用语
Look at the picture. What can you see …? I can / can’t see… Can you see …?
Where is /Where’s…? It is / It’s in, behind, near, under the…
Where are /Where’re …? They are / They’re in, behind, near, under the…
单词训练建议
classroom, blackboard, schoolbag, raincoat,football 均为合成词。可让学生利用所学过的单词知识,自学这些单词。
学生能自学的词尽量让学生自学,老师可稍加引导,以下单词可迁移,让学生自己读 behind → find room →broom
口语训练建议
本课的口语训练应放在空间关系上。并应当贯穿始终。口语训练重要的一环就是正确引入“位置”所谓概念。这与中文有较大的差异。中文说:在… 里,(上,后面,附近)的结构,英文只用一个介词,不同的介词比表达了不同的位置,而且一般要与定冠词the连用。向学生们介绍介词时,多用直观展示,适当用中文。
为了使学生能够确切把握介词的特点,我们在训练的最初阶段应当集中展示两个物体之间的变化,不要过早的变换物体,这样学生就能聚精会神的体会位置表达的基本方法。注意以下几点:
1.创设一个合乎生活逻辑的语境。
2.寻找一个非设计空间表达不可的动机。如:寻找一个提问者看不见的东西。 老师上课找不见黑板擦,问一个学生。---- Where’s the brush? ---- It’s under the teacher’s table.老师也可自问自答。尽量从交际出发,减少纯句型练习。
3.确定对话参与者之间的特定关系。
在物体选择上,一大一小,构成一主一从的格局。建议教师使用一个色彩鲜明的大纸盒和一个具有对比色度的小球,然后再换成玩具小动物,如小狗或小猫等,引起学生更大的兴趣。
画一只猫和一个盒子,这只猫分别在盒子的四个位置,即在上、在下、在里、在后。
运用型训练建议
老师可设计一个让学生去办公室去拿东西的情景,告诉学生东西的位置。这个练习事先和课代表准备好。课上给全班同学演示。其目的是告诉学生们介词在生活中的运用。
Eg.
Teacher: Could you help me?
Student: Sure.
T: Go to my office and fetch your notebooks.
S: Where are our notebooks?
T: They are on my table.
S: Where is your table?
T: It’s near the second window.
S: OK.
初一英语预科教案5
【教学目标】
Knowledge objective
1. Words: handbag, beat, pardon, intend, fetch, pancake
2. Expressions: intend to do sth, for long, even if
Ability objective
能听懂和阅读关于介绍毕业生晚会的语言材料,能通过相关词汇和图片描述自己和他人的感受和打算;能编写关于毕业晚会的对话。
Moral objective
学会倾听他人毕业前的感受;感受同学之间的深厚友谊;培养对母校的热爱之情。
【教学难点】
The use of “intend to do sth.”
【教学方法】
PWP method, task-based method and interactive approach
【教学手段】
A tape recorder, multimedia and some pictures
【教学过程】
Teaching Procedures:
Step 1 Lead-in
Ss look at the pictures and answer the questions.
How will you feel at the school-leavers’ party?
What are you going to show for your classmates?
Will you wear beautiful clothes to take part in the party?
What do you want to say at the school-leavers’ party?
Step 2 Consolidate new words
Look and say. The teacher shows the pictures of new words and let the students to say as quickly as possible.
handbag n. 女用小提包
beat n. 节拍,拍子
pardon 请再说一遍
intend v. 计划,打算
fetch v. 取来,拿来
pancake n. 薄烤饼,薄煎饼
Step 3 Look and say
Look at the pictures and answer the questions.
1. What is the special event?
2. What is everybody doing?
Step 4 Listening
1. Listen and answer the questions.
Where is Betty going tonight?
What are Betty and Tony going to do?
Why does Betty refuse to eat before she leaves?
2. Listen to Part 3 and answer the questions.
Is Lingling enjoying the party?
Who hang international flags on the wall?
Step 5 Reading
1. Read the dialogue and complete the notes.
Their feelings __________________________
The hall _______________________________
The music _____________________________
Their plans __________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
The food and drink _________________________________________________________
2. Read the passage again and answer the questions.
1 Why is Lingling sad?
2 What makes the hall look wonderful?
3 What do they think of the music?
4 What are Tony’s plans?
5 What is on the menu?
6 What do they wish for when they raise their glasses?
Step 6 Complete the questions with the words in the box.
1. Read the questions carefully.
2. Complete the questions with the words in the box.
1 If you say ________, does it mean “Please say that again” or “I’m sorry”?
2 Do you think a(n) _________ is something to eat or something to drink?
3 If you ______ to do something, do you want to do it or not?
4 Do you think the ______ will be better than the past?
3. Ask and answer the questions in pairs.
Step 7 Everyday English
Let Ss say the everyday English that they have learnt in the passage.
• Pardon? 对不起,请原谅(用于礼貌请求别人重复自己没听清或不理解的话)
• I hope so. 在简略句中,表示希望某事发生
• Good for you!(称赞某人)真行,真棒
• Here’s to …(祝酒词)为……的健康(或胜利)干杯
• Cheers! 用作祝酒语, 意为“干杯”
Step 8 Language points
Ss should master the main points from the passage in Part 3.If possible, let the students to say at first.
1. That’s a nice handbag.
handbag表示“(女用)小手提包”。
e.g. You’ll be more beautiful if you wear the red handbag.
如果拎上这个手提包,你会更漂亮。
2. Yes, I am, but I feel a bit sad.
a bit表示“有点…”。用来修饰形容词或副词。
e.g. It’s a bit cold today, isn’t it? 今天有点冷,不是吗?
3. It’s got a great beat! 节奏太棒了!
beat指“(音乐、诗歌等的)节奏,节拍”。
e.g. Follow the beat, please. 请跟上节拍。
4. Pardon?
pardon表示“对不起,请原谅”。用于礼貌地请求别人重复没听清或没听懂的话。
e.g. -Where is the post office?
-Pardon?
5. Do you intend to stay in China for long,
Tony? 托尼,你打算在中国待很长时间吗?
intend to do sth. 表示“打算做某事”。
e.g. Finney intends to go to Australia next year if all goes well.
如果一起顺利,芬尼打算明年去澳大利亚。
for long相当于 for a long period of time, 表示“很长时间”。
例如:-Have you been waiting for long?
-No, not for long. Only a few minutes.
6. And even if I go back to the UK, I’ll come back and visit you all.
即使我回到英国,我也会回来看你们的。
even if表示“虽然,尽管”, 相当于even though。
e.g. Even if I fail this time, I would try again.
即使我这次失败了,我还要再试试。
7. Let’s fetch something to eat.
fetch表示“(去)取来,拿来”。
e.g. Your schoolbag is not here. Please go downstairs and fetch it.
你的书包不在这。请到楼下把它拿上来。
something to eat表示“吃的东西”。
Step 9 Listening
1. Listen and mark the pauses.
I’ll finish my high school education here, but I want to go back to my home
town one day. What are your plans, Daming?
2. Listen again and repeat.
Step 10 Read and listen
1. Read and mark the pauses.
Let’s raise our glasses. Here’s to our friendship, everyone … and to the future!
2. Listen and check.
Step 11 Ask and answer
Ask and answer the questions in Part 8 in pairs.
1 What are your plans and hopes for the future?
2 Are you going to have a school-leavers’ party?
3 What will you do on your holiday?
4 Will you miss your friends and classmates? Why or why not?
Step 12 Exercises
Let students do more exercises to master the language points.
1 -Would you mind lending me your pen?
- _________
A. Pardon? B. Let’s go.
C. I hope so. D. Cheers.
2 I like listening to the song because it has a great ________.
A. look B. pancake C. handbag D. beat
3 Betty intends ______ for America next month.
A. leave B. leaving C. to leave D. left
4 The cake is over there, ____ it for me, please.
A. take B. fetch C. carry D. with
Keys: ADCB
Step 13 Homework
仿照课文中的对话,用英文介绍一下你毕业后的打算。60词左右
初一英语预科教案
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