大同位于山西省最北端,地形由西北向东南倾斜,属温带大陆性季风气候,四季鲜明,为国家新能源示范城市和中国优秀旅游城市,著名景点有云冈石窟、悬空寺等。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于山西大同英语导游词,方便大家阅读与鉴赏!
山西大同英语导游词1
Today, we come to Datong, Shanxi Province. It's said that Datong's noodles are very famous. They are as fast as flying knives. Ah! I can't wait to have a try. When I come to the restaurant, I have performances and experiences. I saw in front of the table, a master skillfully grabbed a handful of dry flour from the nearby basin and spread it evenly on the wooden table. Then, he picked up a board with flour on it, and used a small stainless steel razor to cut it quickly. The strips of noodles he cut off are called "sliced noodles". The sliced noodles are really like the eight monsters in Shanxi. They are really as fast as flying knives. It's not only fast, but also the descending speed has a sense of rhythm. They all go up first, then go in, slowly descend, and finally fly to the edge of the platform. I looked at it myself and was stunned. Those noodles are not only the same speed, but also the same thickness.
"Pa" sound, I feel something fell on my head, a touch, ah! It's noodles. "Children, please don't put your head in it." I'm still wondering. I suddenly think of the head of the noodles, a look. So my head is on the table! After a while, when the dough is only half, the master stops. I was in a daze. I didn't know what he wanted to do. Then, the others began to line up. I suddenly understand, from the middle of the team into, and then squeezed out, and back to the end of the team. I stick my tongue out and wait. When I arrived, I coolly rolled up my short sleeve sleeve, took a deep breath, and then picked up the razor and the board, ready to show you. But it's much harder than I thought.
I didn't know how to shave with a razor. Then I scratched my head and remembered that the noodles were cut like fruit, but I forgot whether to cut up or down. So I thought: sliced noodles fall from top to bottom, that should be upward slicing! So I began to upward slicing. The first time the noodles fell in front of me, I was very proud; the second time the noodles fell; the third time I was unlucky, the noodles didn't know where to fly. At this time, my cousin began to laugh. I was a little confused and had an ominous premonition. I usually feel my head when I think about a problem. I feel it Ah! I cried. It fell on my head again. I just didn't wipe it. The noodles piled up on my head. I wipe the face off with a tissue and try to cut it down. I made it this time. I'm very happy. Ah! How fun it is to make noodles!
山西大同英语导游词2
At present, the place where we are is Xuankong Temple. The characteristics of the whole Xuankong Temple can be summarized in three words, that is, "strange, dangerous and clever".
In Xuankong Temple, we will find that there are many statues in Xuankong Temple, but three of them are the most precious. The reason why they are noble is that their molding art is very unique, and they are made by the process of yarn stripping. It is 50cm high and weighs only 3kg. It is the lightest and most valuable statue in the temple.
Then the second and third part of Xuankong Temple is the real suspension. The wooden pillars outside give people the feeling that they support the whole temple by more than a dozen wooden pillars. In fact, most of those wooden pillars are not load-bearing. We can see that the plank road connects each part. There are some beams under the plank road. These beams are inserted into the rock. During the construction, the rock is chiseled out of the small belly large stone cave, and the tapered wooden wedge is placed inside, Make the crossbeam into a scissor shape and smash it with a strong force. The greater the force on the outside, the tighter the bite on the inside. They press the force on the rock.
As we all know, Hengshan has always been a place for military strategists, so the rulers of each dynasty have their own religion to worship, and the three religions hall is a collection of Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism, which will be protected in any dynasty. This is also a political reason why Xuankong Temple will not be destroyed for thousands of years.
Now let me show you around the hanging temple.
山西大同英语导游词3
hello everyone!
Datong, a city under the jurisdiction of Shanxi Province, is one of the first batch of 24 national historical and cultural cities in China, one of the first batch of 13 larger cities in China, one of the nine ancient capitals in China, national new energy demonstration city, China's excellent tourism city, National Garden City, National double support model city, national transportation hub city, China's sculpture City, and China's top ten sports and leisure city.
Datong is the vice central city of Shanxi Province and the second largest city in Shanxi Province. It is located in the center of Datong Basin in the north of Shanxi Province, the junction of Shanxi, Hebei and Inner Mongolia, and the northeast edge of the Loess Plateau. In fact, it is the barrier of the whole Shanxi Province, the gateway of the north, and the throat of Shanxi, Hebei and Inner Mongolia. It is a place that must be contested by military strategists in the past dynasties.
Datong, formerly known as Yunzhong and Pingcheng in ancient times, was the capital of the Northern Wei Dynasty and the capital of Liao and Jin Dynasties. There are many historic sites in Datong, including Yungang Grottoes, Huayan Temple, Shanhua temple, Hengshan Xuankong Temple, Jiulongbi, etc.
Datong is one of the largest coal energy bases in China, the national heavy chemical energy base, the midpoint of Shenfu, Zhungeer emerging energy zone and Beijing Tianjin Tangshan developed industrial zone. It is known as "Phoenix City" and "coal capital of China".
Datong, a city with unique natural and geographical conditions, has achieved remarkable results in urban greening and garden coverage after years of investment and construction. On January 14, 2014, Datong City was officially named "national garden city" by the Ministry of housing and urban rural development.
山西大同英语导游词4
Xuankong Temple is located at the foot of Hengshan Mountain, on the Xiyan cliff in Jinlong gorge, five kilometers south of Hunyuan County, Datong City. Since ancient times, it has been listed as the first wonder of Hengshan Mountain.
Looking up, you can see that the distribution of the halls and towers is symmetrical with changes, scattered with connections, zigzag and looping, virtual and real with each other, small and exquisite, rich in space, changeable in levels, small in size, big in size, small in size, small in size, compact in layout, scattered and dependent. Its layout is not only different from that of the central axis of the Pingchuan temple, which is symmetrical to the left and right, but also different from that of the mountain palace which is gradually rising along the mountain, They are all constructed according to the concave and convex of the cliff, the shape of the cliff and the situation of the cliff. They are naturally arranged in the air. They seem to be stacked and scattered, and the changes are subtle, so that the combination of shapes and spatial contrast achieve an orderly artistic effect. Looking at the temple from afar, it looks like a pair of exquisite relief sculptures, inlaid in the cliffs of ten thousand Ren. Looking at the temple from a close perspective, it has the potential of flying in the air.
Xuankong Temple is not only breathtaking, strange and spectacular in appearance, but also has distinctive architectural structure with rich and colorful forms. The eaves have single eaves, double eaves and three-tier eaves, the mast structure has beam lifting structure, flat roof structure and bucket arch structure, and the roof has main ridge, vertical ridge, berm ridge and poor ridge. The overall appearance, skillfully constructed and overlapped, creates a unique style of building in the cave, cave in the building, half wall hall, half wall cave, cave connected hall and hall connected building. It not only integrates the art of Chinese garden architecture, but also does not lose the pattern of Chinese traditional architecture.
Among the existing bronze, iron, clay and stone sculptures in Xuankong Temple, many styles and styles have the characteristics of early times, which are treasures of high artistic value.
Now you have 30 minutes of free browsing time. Please pay attention to your safety and come back here on time.
山西大同英语导游词5
My friends, the scenic spot we are going to visit today is Jiulongbi in Datong. The tour time is about 2 hours. Please don't take photos or touch the wall during the tour. Now, please check the tour bus license plate and Xiao Zhang's mobile phone number again. If you have anything, please contact me in time.
Jiulongbi was built in the last years of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty. It is the Zhaobi in front of the house of Zhu GUI, the 13th son of Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang of Ming Dynasty. Together with the Jiulongbi in Beijing Palace Museum and Beihai Jiulongbi, it is called "three major Jiulongbi in China". Unfortunately, the palace was destroyed in the end of Chongzhen. Jiulongbi was preserved because it was separated from Heyang street. On June 25, 2001, as an ancient building of Ming Dynasty, Datong Jiulongbi was approved by the State Council to be listed in the fifth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.
Jiulongbi is 45.5 meters long from east to west, 8 meters high and 2.02 meters thick. It is the largest and oldest existing dragon wall in China. It can be called the first dragon wall in China. The top of the wall is covered with glazed tiles, and the top is supported by glazed brackets. The wall is made of 426 pieces of specially made multicolored glass. Nine flying dragons are majestic and soaring on the wall. On both sides is the pattern of sun and moon. The gap of the dragon is filled with the patterns of rocks, flowers and plants. At the bottom of the wall is xumizuo, 2.09 meters high, with 41 groups of Erlong Xizhu patterns carved on it. The waist is made up of 75 pieces of glass bricks, with various animal images such as cattle, horses, sheep, dogs, deer and rabbits. The most beautiful time of the nine dragon wall is when the sun rises. At that time, the nine dragon wall is bathed in the dazzling brilliance, and the giant dragon seems to travel through the flowing clouds, just like the real dragon reappearance, which is fascinating.
Different from Beihai in Beijing and Jiulongbi in the Forbidden City, the Dragon claws of Jiulongbi in Datong are four clawed dragons, which distinguishes the status of the Daiwang and the emperor, but it also shows the status of Daiwang in the current Dynasty.
After appreciating the majestic momentum of Jiulongbi, you must be very curious about the origin of Jiulongbi. Ha ha, don't worry about it. Next, let me say it for you. It's like this: Zhu GUI, the 13th son of Zhu Yuanzhang, the emperor of Ming Dynasty, didn't read poetry since he was a child. He was stubborn and eccentric. He didn't dare to give stars to the moon, and he couldn't get a pig's tail or a cow's head. Zhu Yuanzhang made him king of Yu when he was enfeoffed as a vassal king, and later he was changed to a king of Dai Dynasty to guard Datong. When Daiwang arrived in Datong, he often killed people for no reason in the streets. People in Datong called him "Lengzheng Daiwang" behind his back. Xu Shi, the imperial concubine of Dai Wang, was an ugly and jealous shrew. She once painted the two beautiful girls of Dai Wang black on the bottom of the pot to vent their jealousy. In this way, the couple stirred up Datong City and the people were in dire straits.
After Zhu Yuanzhang established the king of Yan to succeed to the throne, the king of Dai made a big fuss in the golden palace, shouting that he would become emperor too. Zhu Yuanzhang had no choice but to build large-scale buildings and palaces in the city of Datong, so that the Daiwang could live an emperor's life. Up to now, there are street names such as "Huangcheng Street", "Zhengdian Street" and "Donghuamen" in the ancient city of Datong, which are the ruins of the old imperial palace.
One day, this Leng Wang Ye suddenly wants to go to Yan Di to see his fourth brother Zhu Di. The king of Yan was annoyed and afraid of him, but he had no choice but to entertain him with a small feast for three days and a big feast for five days. One day, Dai Wang strolled outside the palace full of wine and food. When he saw that a new glazed nine dragon wall had been built in front of the palace, he clamored to build one in front of the palace of Datong, and brought the design back to Datong. When the princess found out, she asked for help
It must be two feet longer, two feet higher and two inches thicker than the Dragon Wall in the palace of King Yan. The king of Dai had no choice but to agree. Therefore, the Dragon Wall in Datong is the largest in scale, and the one in the Forbidden City can't match it.
Half a year later, nine dragon wall was built. Zhu GUI, the king of Dai Dynasty, Xu Da, the old general, and his daughter, Xu Shi, went up to the city tower to watch. In the sun, the glazed tiles on the top of the wall were dazzling, and the nine colored glass dragons on the wall were lifelike. Daiwang cheered with joy. After a while, the clouds were thick and it began to rain. When the palace lanterns were all on, through the rain curtain, the colorful wall was bathed in Jiulong water. It was complicated and confusing, and had a special taste. So there was the saying of playing Dragon in the rain.
The king called out again, and suddenly there were three thunders in the air. Zhu GUI was startled. In a trance, he saw two dragons flying from the sky, black and yellow, spitting water like a spring in front of the wall. It turned out that the dragon on the Dragon Wall confused the real with the fake, which attracted the giant dragon in the sky to send rain. After the rain, the rainbow is in the sky, the sunset is red, and the Jiulongbi which has been bathed is more dazzling. Dai Wang orders people to go to find out if there are any scars on the dragon wall. The people who came back reported that jinpocang behind longbi was blasted out of two wells, one sweet and one bitter, within three steps. Now jinpocang has two wells, which is also a scene of Jiulongbi. There was also a pit in front of the dragon wall, which was filled with green water. Dai Wang asked people to build a pool in front of the wall. Water from two wells is introduced into the pool, sweet water is used for food, and bitter water is used for treatment. The nine dragons are reflected in the water. The wind blows and the water moves. It's like a dragon playing in the water. It becomes another scene of the nine dragon wall.
Well, that's all for the explanation. Next, let's enjoy it by ourselves. Gather here in 2 hours. Have a nice trip!
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